📂 Idioms & Four-Character Phrases

48 words

不谙世事

bù ān shì shì

chengyu

Inexperienced in worldly affairs; naive

缠缠绵绵

chán chán mián mián

chengyu

Lingering; entangled; deeply affectionate; clingy

打开天窗说亮话

dǎ kāi tiān chuāng liàng huà

chengyu

Speak frankly, open one's heart not to hide anything

放荡不羁

fàng dàng bù jī

chengyu

Uninhibited / Carefree

佛是金装,人是衣装

fó shì jīn zhuāng, rén shì yī zhuāng

chengyu

Clothes make the man

福无双至,祸不单行

fú wú shuāng zhì, huò bù dān xíng

chengyu

Misfortunes never come singly / Blessings do not come in pairs

功败垂成

gōng bài chuí chéng

chengyu

Fail on the verge of success

好俏不穿棉,冻死不可怜

hǎo qiào bù chuān mián, dòng sǐ bù kě lián

chengyu

Suffering for fashion; Freezing to look cool without sympathy

后知后觉

hòu zhī hòu jué

chengyu

Realize later / Hindsight

慌不择路

huāng bù zé lù

chengyu

Panic and choose any path / Flee in panic

节哀顺变

jié ai shùn biàn

chengyu

My condolences / Restrain grief and accept the inevitable

金榜题名

jīn bǎng tí míng

chengyu

Pass an exam / Succeed in the examination

久别重逢

jiǔ bié chóng féng

chengyu

Reunion after a long separation

可怜之人必有可恨之处

kě lián zhī rén bì yǒu kě hèn zhī chù

chengyu

Play stupid games, win stupid prizes / Pitiful people have their own hateful qualities

癞蛤蟆想吃天鹅肉

lài há má xiǎng chī tiān é ròu

chengyu

A toad wanting to eat swan meat (Craving something out of one「s league)

虎口拔牙

hǔ kǒu bá yá

chengyu

Pulling teeth from a tiger's mouth (Extremely dangerous)

乐此不疲

lè cǐ bù pí

chengyu

Never tiring of; deeply engrossed

冷暖自知

lěng nuǎn zì zhī

chengyu

One knows best by one's own experience

寥寥数语

liáo liáo shù yǔ

chengyu

A few words

屡败屡战

lǚ bài lǜ zhàn

chengyu

Keep fighting despite repeated setbacks; never give up

貌不惊人

mào bù jīng rén

chengyu

Plain-looking / Average appearance

绵薄之力

mián bó zhī lì

chengyu

Meager effort / Modest contribution

飘忽不定

piāo hū bù dìng

chengyu

Drifting, erratic, unstable

拳不离手,曲不离口

quán bù lí shǒu,qǔ bù lí kǒu

chengyu

Practice makes perfect

拳不离手,曲不离口

quán bù lí shǒu,qǔ bù lí kǒu

chengyu

Practice makes perfect

人前一套人后一套

rén qián yī tào, rén hòu yī tào

chengyu

Two-faced / Hypocritical

僧多粥少

sēng duō zhōu shǎo

chengyu

Not enough to go around / Too many monks, too little gruel

少不经事

shào bù jīng shì

chengyu

Young and inexperienced / Lacking insight

神通广大

shén tōng guǎng dà

chengyu

Possessing magical powers / Extremely capable / Resourceful

胜败乃兵家常事

shèng bài nǎi bīng jiā cháng shì

chengyu

Victory and defeat are common in war / Winning and losing is part of the game

生姜脱不了辣气

shēng jiāng tuō bù liǎo là qì

chengyu

A leopard cannot change its spots / Old habits die hard

贪大求全

tān dà qiú quán

chengyu

Seek undue size and completeness

掏心掏肺

tāo xīn tāo fèi

chengyu

Pour one's heart out, wholehearted

歪锅配歪灶

wāi guō pèi wāi zào

chengyu

Birds of a feather flock together

先知先觉

xiān zhī xiān jué

chengyu

Foresight / Visionary

行百里者半九十

xíng bǎi lǐ zhě bàn jiǔ shí

chengyu

The last leg is the hardest

秀才遇见兵,有理讲不清

xiù cái yù jiàn bīng, yǒu lǐ jiǎng bù qīng

chengyu

Reasoning with the unreasonable is impossible

遥不可及

yáo bù kě jí

chengyu

Out of reach / Unattainable

一白遮百丑

yī bái zhē bǎi chǒu

chengyu

A white complexion hides a hundred flaws

有话就说,有屁就放

yǒu huà jiù shuō, yǒu pì jiù fàng

chengyu

Spit it out / Speak up

忧心忡忡

yōu xīn chōng chōng

chengyu

Deeply worried / Anxious

欲迎还拒

yù yíng huán jù

chengyu

Playing hard to get

张弛有度

zhāng chí yǒu dù

chengyu

Well-balanced / Paced

真的假不了,假的真不了

zhēn de jiǎ bù liǎo, jiǎ de zhēn bù liǎo

chengyu

Real is real, fake is fake

蒸不熟煮不烂

zhēng bù shú zhǔ bù làn

chengyu

Stubborn / Intractable / Tough

知耻而后勇

zhī chǐ ér hòu yǒng

chengyu

Knowing shame leads to courage

舟覆乃见善游,马奔乃见良御

zhōu fù nǎi jiàn shàn yóu, mǎ bēn nǎi jiàn liáng yù

chengyu

True capability shows in crisis

自成一格

zì chéng yī gé

chengyu

Unique style / In a class of its own

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