📂 Idioms & Four-Character Phrases

110 words

不谙世事

bù ān shì shì

chengyu

Inexperienced in worldly affairs; naive

缠缠绵绵

chán chán mián mián

chengyu

Lingering; entangled; deeply affectionate; clingy

打开天窗说亮话

dǎ kāi tiān chuāng liàng huà

chengyu

Speak frankly, open one's heart not to hide anything

不以為然

bù yǐ wéi rán

chengyu

to disagree, to not think so, to not regard as right

拐彎抹角

guǎiwān mò jiǎo

chengyu

to beat around the bush, to speak indirectly

相提並論

xiāng tí bìng lùn

chengyu

to mention in the same breath, to compare as equals

鑽牛角尖

zuān niú jiǎo jiān

chengyu

to overthink, to split hairs, to get stuck on trivial matters

打小報告

dǎ xiǎobàogào

chengyu

to snitch, to tell on someone, to tattle

偷工減料

tōu gōng jiǎn liao

chengyu

to cut corners, to do shoddy work, to skimp on materials

無計可施

wú jì kě shī

chengyu

to be at one's wit's end, to have no solution, to be stuck

左右為難

zuǒ yòu wéi nán

chengyu

to be caught in a dilemma, to be stuck between a rock and a hard place

生不如死

shēng bù rú sǐ

chengyu

a fate worse than death, living hell, life is worse than death

水土不合

shuǐtǔ bùhé

chengyu

not acclimated, can't adjust to a new environment

入鄉隨鄉

rù xiāng suí xiāng

chengyu

when in Rome, do as the Romans do

亂七八糟

luàn qī bā zāo

chengyu

messy, chaotic, in a total mess

怪獸家長

guài shòu jiā zhǎng

chengyu

monster parent, helicopter parent

營養午餐

yíngyǎng wǔcān

chengyu

school lunch, cafeteria lunch

接送小孩

jiēsòng xiǎohái

chengyu

to drop off and pick up children

培育人才

péiyù réncái

chengyu

talent development, human resource development

就業輔導

jiùyè fǔdǎo

chengyu

career counseling, career services

產業合作

chǎnyè hézuò

chengyu

industry-academia collaboration, industry partnership

刻板印象

kè bǎn yìn xiàng

chengyu

stereotype, fixed impression

當垃圾桶

dāng lèsètǒng

chengyu

to be someone's emotional outlet, to be a listening ear

拖泥帶水

tuō ní dài shuǐ

chengyu

sloppy, indecisive, to drag things out, wishy-washy

掛在心裡

guà zài xīnlǐ

chengyu

to weigh on one's mind, to keep in mind

嘴巴說說

zuǐba shuōshuō

chengyu

all talk, just lip service

心裡有數

xīn lǐ yǒu shù

chengyu

to know very well in one's mind, to have a clear idea, to be confident about something

掉以輕心

diào yǐ qīng xīn

chengyu

to let one's guard down, to be careless

丟人現眼

diūrén xiànyǎn

chengyu

to make a fool of oneself, to be an embarrassment

已讀不回

yǐdú bùhuí

chengyu

to leave on read, to ignore a message after reading it

交友邀請

jiāoyǒu yāoqǐng

chengyu

friend request

說不出口

shuō bu chūkǒu

chengyu

hard to say, hesitant to say, can't bring oneself to say

在家上班

zàijiā shàngbān

chengyu

work from home, WFH

遠端工作

yuǎnduān gōngzuò

chengyu

remote work, telecommuting

視訊會議

shìxùn huìyì

chengyu

video conference, video meeting

再怎麼說

zài zěnme shuō

chengyu

after all, no matter how you put it, at any rate

強詞奪理

qiǎng cí duó lǐ

chengyu

to twist logic, to argue unreasonably

得意忘形

dé yì wàng xíng

chengyu

to get carried away, to get cocky

一概而論

yīgài ér lùn

chengyu

to lump together, to generalize

口是心非

kǒu shì xīn fēi

chengyu

to say one thing and mean another, two-faced

自掏腰包

zì tāo yāo bāo

chengyu

to pay out of one's own pocket

油腔滑調

yóu qiāng huá diào

chengyu

smooth talker, glib, slick

勾心鬥角

gōu xīn dòu jiǎo

chengyu

to scheme against each other, office politics

白費力氣

báifèi lìqi

chengyu

wasted effort, to work in vain

食物中毒

shíwù zhòngdú

chengyu

food poisoning

苦口婆心

kǔ kǒu pó xīn

chengyu

earnest advice, well-meaning counsel with patience

打太極拳

dǎ tàijíquán

chengyu

to dodge the question, to be evasive, to deflect

捧腹大笑

pěng fù dà xiào

chengyu

to laugh one's head off, to laugh until your sides hurt

事在人為

shì zài rén wéi

chengyu

where there's a will, there's a way; success depends on human effort

因少失大

yīn xiǎo shī dà

chengyu

penny wise, pound foolish; to lose big trying to gain small

見錢眼開

jiàn qián yǎn kāi

chengyu

to be blinded by money, eyes light up at the sight of money

無藥可救

wú yào kě jiù

chengyu

incorrigible, hopeless, beyond help

原來如此

yuánlái rúcǐ

chengyu

I see, so that's how it is, that makes sense

討價還價

tǎojià huánjià

chengyu

to bargain, to haggle, to negotiate prices

七折八扣

qī zhé bā kòu

chengyu

to have multiple deductions, to be discounted repeatedly

説來話長

shuō lái huà chánɡ

chengyu

it's a long story, to make a long story short

心機很重

xīnjī hěn zhòng

chengyu

calculating, scheming, conniving

花花公子

huāhuā gōngzǐ

chengyu

playboy, womanizer, ladies' man

感激不盡

gǎn jī bù jìn

chengyu

can't thank someone enough, deeply grateful, eternally thankful

黃色笑話

huáng sè xiào hua

chengyu

dirty joke, adult joke, blue joke

我跟你說

wŏ gēn nǐ shuō

chengyu

let me tell you, guess what, listen

白手起家

báishǒu qǐ jiā

chengyu

to start from scratch, self-made

門可羅雀

mén kě luó què

chengyu

deserted, business is slow (lit. one could catch sparrows at the door)

大排長龍

dà pái cháng lóng

chengyu

long queue, huge line

打混摸魚

dǎ hùn mō yú

chengyu

to slack off, to goof off at work

放荡不羁

fàng dàng bù jī

chengyu

Uninhibited / Carefree

佛是金装,人是衣装

fó shì jīn zhuāng, rén shì yī zhuāng

chengyu

Clothes make the man

福无双至,祸不单行

fú wú shuāng zhì, huò bù dān xíng

chengyu

Misfortunes never come singly / Blessings do not come in pairs

功败垂成

gōng bài chuí chéng

chengyu

Fail on the verge of success

好俏不穿棉,冻死不可怜

hǎo qiào bù chuān mián, dòng sǐ bù kě lián

chengyu

Suffering for fashion; Freezing to look cool without sympathy

后知后觉

hòu zhī hòu jué

chengyu

Realize later / Hindsight

慌不择路

huāng bù zé lù

chengyu

Panic and choose any path / Flee in panic

节哀顺变

jié ai shùn biàn

chengyu

My condolences / Restrain grief and accept the inevitable

金榜题名

jīn bǎng tí míng

chengyu

Pass an exam / Succeed in the examination

久别重逢

jiǔ bié chóng féng

chengyu

Reunion after a long separation

可怜之人必有可恨之处

kě lián zhī rén bì yǒu kě hèn zhī chù

chengyu

Play stupid games, win stupid prizes / Pitiful people have their own hateful qualities

癞蛤蟆想吃天鹅肉

lài há má xiǎng chī tiān é ròu

chengyu

A toad wanting to eat swan meat (Craving something out of one「s league)

虎口拔牙

hǔ kǒu bá yá

chengyu

Pulling teeth from a tiger's mouth (Extremely dangerous)

乐此不疲

lè cǐ bù pí

chengyu

Never tiring of; deeply engrossed

冷暖自知

lěng nuǎn zì zhī

chengyu

One knows best by one's own experience

寥寥数语

liáo liáo shù yǔ

chengyu

A few words

屡败屡战

lǚ bài lǜ zhàn

chengyu

Keep fighting despite repeated setbacks; never give up

貌不惊人

mào bù jīng rén

chengyu

Plain-looking / Average appearance

绵薄之力

mián bó zhī lì

chengyu

Meager effort / Modest contribution

飘忽不定

piāo hū bù dìng

chengyu

Drifting, erratic, unstable

拳不离手,曲不离口

quán bù lí shǒu,qǔ bù lí kǒu

chengyu

Practice makes perfect

拳不离手,曲不离口

quán bù lí shǒu,qǔ bù lí kǒu

chengyu

Practice makes perfect

人前一套人后一套

rén qián yī tào, rén hòu yī tào

chengyu

Two-faced / Hypocritical

僧多粥少

sēng duō zhōu shǎo

chengyu

Not enough to go around / Too many monks, too little gruel

少不经事

shào bù jīng shì

chengyu

Young and inexperienced / Lacking insight

神通广大

shén tōng guǎng dà

chengyu

Possessing magical powers / Extremely capable / Resourceful

胜败乃兵家常事

shèng bài nǎi bīng jiā cháng shì

chengyu

Victory and defeat are common in war / Winning and losing is part of the game

生姜脱不了辣气

shēng jiāng tuō bù liǎo là qì

chengyu

A leopard cannot change its spots / Old habits die hard

贪大求全

tān dà qiú quán

chengyu

Seek undue size and completeness

掏心掏肺

tāo xīn tāo fèi

chengyu

Pour one's heart out, wholehearted

歪锅配歪灶

wāi guō pèi wāi zào

chengyu

Birds of a feather flock together

先知先觉

xiān zhī xiān jué

chengyu

Foresight / Visionary

行百里者半九十

xíng bǎi lǐ zhě bàn jiǔ shí

chengyu

The last leg is the hardest

秀才遇见兵,有理讲不清

xiù cái yù jiàn bīng, yǒu lǐ jiǎng bù qīng

chengyu

Reasoning with the unreasonable is impossible

遥不可及

yáo bù kě jí

chengyu

Out of reach / Unattainable

一白遮百丑

yī bái zhē bǎi chǒu

chengyu

A white complexion hides a hundred flaws

有话就说,有屁就放

yǒu huà jiù shuō, yǒu pì jiù fàng

chengyu

Spit it out / Speak up

忧心忡忡

yōu xīn chōng chōng

chengyu

Deeply worried / Anxious

欲迎还拒

yù yíng huán jù

chengyu

Playing hard to get

张弛有度

zhāng chí yǒu dù

chengyu

Well-balanced / Paced

真的假不了,假的真不了

zhēn de jiǎ bù liǎo, jiǎ de zhēn bù liǎo

chengyu

Real is real, fake is fake

蒸不熟煮不烂

zhēng bù shú zhǔ bù làn

chengyu

Stubborn / Intractable / Tough

知耻而后勇

zhī chǐ ér hòu yǒng

chengyu

Knowing shame leads to courage

舟覆乃见善游,马奔乃见良御

zhōu fù nǎi jiàn shàn yóu, mǎ bēn nǎi jiàn liáng yù

chengyu

True capability shows in crisis

自成一格

zì chéng yī gé

chengyu

Unique style / In a class of its own

Ad Space